Browser & OS extension stores

Apple App Store vs Google Play Store

Apple App Store and Google Play Store both compete in browser & os extension stores. Here is how they compare on the factors that decide where a developer should build — authentication, complexity, review, monetization, and merchant of record.

Attribute
VendorApple Inc.Google LLC
EcosystemBrowser & OS extension storesBrowser & OS extension stores
CategoryConsumerConsumer
Primary authNoneNone
Also supportsOAuth 2.0, JWTOAuth 2.0, API key
ComplexityAdvanced (L3)Advanced (L3)
Security reviewRequiredRequired
Integration typesEmbedded appEmbedded app
MonetizationFree, Paid app, Usage-based, Revenue shareFree, Paid app, Usage-based, Revenue share
Onboarding fee$99/year Apple Developer Program membership$25 one-time developer registration
Commission30% standard; 15% under the Small Business Program and on year-two+ subscriptionsHistorically 30% standard / 15% reduced; lower tiers rolling out in 2026 (verify current rates)
Merchant of RecordApple is MoR for paid apps and in-app purchasesGoogle Play Billing is MoR for paid apps and in-app purchases
AI agents / botsNot a focusNot a focus
Example appsSpotify, Instagram, 1PasswordWhatsApp, Netflix, Duolingo
API rate limitsNo marketplace-wide runtime rate limit; apps are governed by the iOS/macOS SDK APIs and any backend they call.No marketplace-wide runtime rate limit on installed apps; governed by the Android SDK and any backend the app calls.
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Which should you choose?

  • Lower complexity: both at level 3/4.
  • Security review: both require a formal review.
  • AI agents: neither is AI-agent focused.